Respuesta :

Answer: D. 5 units

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]d=\sqrt{(x_{2} -x_{1} )^{2} +(y_{2} -y_{1} )^{2} } \\\\PQ=\sqrt{(3-(-1) )^{2} +(-1-(-4) )^{2} } \\\\PQ=\sqrt{4^{2}+3^{2} } \\\\PQ=\sqrt{16+9} \\\\PQ=\sqrt{25} =5[/tex]