The most helpful laboratory value in monitoring the progression of declining renal function is serum creatinine.
End-stage renal disease, commonly known as kidney failure or end-stage kidney disease, occurs when chronic kidney disease – the gradual loss of kidney function — reaches an advanced level. End-stage renal disease occurs when your kidneys no longer function properly to support your body's demands.
A phrase used to indicate the efficiency with which the kidneys function. The kidneys filter waste and excess water from the blood (as urine) and aid in the balance of substances in the body (such as sodium, potassium, and calcium).
Diabetes is leading cause of renal disease. Diabetes, both type 1 and type 2 However, heart disease and obesity can also contribute to the damage that causes kidney failure. Long-term functional decline can also be caused by urinary tract disorders and inflammation in various regions of the kidney.
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