When a court interprets and overturns the actions of the executive and legislative branches, it is engaged in Writ of Habeas Corpus.
Habeas corpus literally translates to "you should have the body," meaning that any individual who is detained should be brought before the judge or court so that the propriety of their incarceration can be determined. In the following situations, a writ of this nature may be issued: when a person is taken into custody without breaking any laws. when someone is detained under an unconstitutional law. In all instances of unjustified infringement on an individual's right to privacy, the writ of habeas corpus is a potential remedy. It is a procedure for ensuring the subjects' freedom by providing an efficient method for their prompt release from unjustified or unlawful confinement, whether in a jail or in private custody.
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