Respuesta :
1.50L of 0.500m KCl
1.50(0.500/1 L)=.75 mol KCl
.75 mol KCl(74.55 g/1 mol)=55.1925 g KCl
1.50(0.500/1 L)=.75 mol KCl
.75 mol KCl(74.55 g/1 mol)=55.1925 g KCl
55.875 grams of KCl are necessary to prepare 1.50 liters of a 0.500 M solution of KCl.
Define molarity of a solution.
Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a certain volume of solution. Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per litres of a solution. Molarity is also known as the molar concentration of a solution.
Molarity
Molality = [tex]\frac{Moles \;solute}{\;Volume \;of \;solution \;in \;litre}[/tex]
First, let's calculate the total number of moles in this solution:
Moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]
(molar mass of KCl is 74.5 gram/mol)
First, let's calculate the total number of moles in this solution:
Molality = [tex]\frac{Moles \;solute}{\;Volume \;of \;solution \;in \;litre}[/tex]
0.500 = [tex]\frac{Moles \;solute}{1.50}[/tex]
Moles = 0.75
Now find mass
Moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]
0.75 = [tex]\frac{mass}{74.5}[/tex]
55.875 = mass
Hence, 55.875 grams of KCl are necessary to prepare 1.50 liters of a 0.500 M solution of KCl.
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