Explain how energy is transformed from the sun into biologically usable energy. include 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics in discussion

Respuesta :

Based on the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed. Thus, the sun's energy is transferred into different forms of energy such as heat, kinetic, potential, etc. However, the second law of thermodynamics state that more of this energy is wasted because of entropy. Thus, the sun's energy will always be greater than the usable energy used for living. The rest are wasted as dissipated heat.

Answer:

The correct answer is every living thing expect vitality to take the necessary steps for endurance and proliferation. This is valid for microorganisms, plants, and creatures. In any case, what is vitality? Vitality is just the capacity to do work, where work is done when a power moves an item. How about we think about your own requirements for a minute. You need vitality to kill on and turn your PC. You need vitality to get up in the first part of the day. You even need vitality to tune in to this exercise and consider what it says. Also, truly, you need vitality to duplicate. So where does vitality originate from and how would we use it? On Earth, vitality at last originates from the sun. Plants utilize the sun's vitality to make sugar. Living beings, thusly, use sugar as a wellspring of vitality to do work.

While the sun is a brilliant wellspring of vitality, not all types of life can use the sun's vitality legitimately. vitality exists in numerous structures, for example, heat, light, compound vitality, and electrical vitality. Vitality is the capacity to achieve change or to do work. Thermodynamics is the investigation of vitality.

First Law of Thermodynamics: Energy can be changed starting with one structure then onto the next, yet it can't be made or demolished. The aggregate sum of vitality and matter in the Universe stays steady, only changing starting with one structure then onto the next. The First Law of Thermodynamics (Conservation) expresses that vitality is constantly rationed, it can't be made or devastated. Basically, vitality can be changed over from one structure into another.

The Second Law of Thermodynamics expresses that "in all vitality trades, if no vitality enters or leaves the framework, the potential vitality of the state will consistently be not as much as that of the underlying state."