Explanation:
As ocean waves approach shore, their velocity decreases. The relation between the velocity, wavelength and the frequency of a wave is given by :
[tex]v=f\times \lambda[/tex]
f = frequency
[tex]\lambda[/tex] = wavelength
[tex]f=\dfrac{v}{\lambda}[/tex]..............(1)
So, as the velocity of the wave increases, the wavelength and frequency also increases as per equation (1). When the velocity decreases, the frequency and the wavelength also decreases.